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Hormones & growth

Tesamorelin

Peptilex evidence grade ABCDEUpdated 19 Oct 2026 How grades work
Type
Synthetic analogue of growth hormone–releasing hormone (GHRH)
Main use or focus
Reduction of excess abdominal fat in people with HIV and lipodystrophy
Also known as
Egrifta

Key studies from the book

  • 412 people with HIV and abdominal fat gain, 26 weeks; visceral fat down 15.2 percent versus up 5.0 percent on placebo.

    Falutz J et al. – New England Journal of Medicine, 2007
  • 404 people, 26 weeks; visceral fat down 10.9 percent versus 0.6 percent, about 18 percent after 12 months.

    Falutz J et al. – Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 2010
  • 61 people with HIV and fatty liver, 12 months; liver fat down 37 percent relative to baseline; normal liver fat in 35 versus 4 percent.

    Stanley TL et al. – The Lancet HIV, 2019

All key studies, risks and open questions are in the book.

Research at a glance

Publications by typePubMed, all years
All papers95
Human studies76
Animal studies only1
Randomized trials21
Meta-analyses & systematic reviews3

Source: PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov via the Peptilex study database

Registered trials by phaseClinicalTrials.gov · name in study title
ongoing / startingcompleted / other
Phase 24
Phase 41
Other2

Source: PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov via the Peptilex study database

Trial starts per yearClinicalTrials.gov · by start date (planned starts included)
1
2016
1
12018
2020
2022
2024
1
2026

Source: PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov via the Peptilex study database

Go deeper

Full profile in the book

What it is, how it acts, the key studies, risks and open questions.

Peptilex – The Peptide Encyclopedia, book cover

Peptilex – The Peptide Encyclopedia

  • 34 peptides – from semaglutide to BPC-157 – in one book
  • An evidence grade (A–E) and the key studies for every peptide
  • Where each one stands in 2026 – US, EU and Switzerland

Formats: Kindle · Paperback · Hardcover

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Registered trials

ClinicalTrials.gov · name in study title · ongoing first

StudyPhaseStatusParticipantsStart
Tesamorelin as an Adjunct to Exercise for Improving Physical Function in HIV
NCT06554717Massachusetts General Hospital
Phase 2Recruiting100Jul 2025
Tesamorelin to Improve Functional Outcomes After Peripheral Nerve Injury
NCT03150511Johns Hopkins University
Phase 2Recruiting36Jun 2018
Phase II Trial of Tesamorelin for Cognition in Aging HIV-Infected Persons
NCT02572323University of California, San Diego
Phase 2Completed73Feb 2017
Tesamorelin Effects on Liver Fat and Histology in HIV
NCT02196831Massachusetts General Hospital
–Completed61Jul 2015
Diabetic Retinopathy in HIV Subjects Treated With EGRIFTA®
NCT01591902Theratechnologies
Phase 4Stopped early129Jun 2012
Efficacy and Safety Study of Tesamorelin in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Subjects With Muscle Wasting
NCT01388920Theratechnologies
Phase 2Stopped early3Sep 2011
Long-term Observational Study in HIV Subjects Exposed to EGRIFTA®
NCT01579695Theratechnologies
ObservationalStopped early391Feb 2013

1 further registry entry from a sponsor we could not verify is not listed.

Latest key papers

PubMed · newest first

  1. 2026

    Efficacy and Safety of Tesamorelin in People Living With HIV (PLWH) With Lipodystrophy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Meta-analysisDitta AM et al. · Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CarePMID 42538058

  2. 2026
  3. 2025

    Effects of Tesamorelin on Neurocognitive Impairment in Persons With HIV and Abdominal Obesity

    Human RCTPhase 2Ellis RJ et al. · The Journal of Infectious DiseasesPMID 39813152

  4. 2024
  5. 2020
  6. 2019
  7. 2019
  8. 2017

    Fibroblast growth factor 21 decreases after liver fat reduction via growth hormone augmentation

    Human RCTBraun LR et al. · Growth Hormone & IGF ResearchPMID 29031905

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